TDEE stands for total daily energy expenditure. It is the estimated number of calories your body burns in a full day after activity is included. For adults over 40, this number is important because the wrong calorie target can create the wrong result: too low and energy, training performance, and muscle retention suffer; too high and fat loss stalls.
A good TDEE calculator should not just give a number. It should help you choose a realistic target, connect that target to protein and macros, and give you a plan you can follow for at least two weeks before changing everything again.